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The symptoms and treatment of subluxation of the shoulder joint

How to treat subluxation of the shoulder joint, the symptoms that accompany this disease - these issues are of interest in many patients. Subluxations lead to restriction of mobility of joints and accompanied by pain of a different nature. Usually there is subacute for.

problema podvyviha plechevogo sustava

Diagnosis and treatment of subluxation conducted in a timely manner, guarantee successful recovery.

But quite often doctors have to work with running conditions of the joints, when damaged areas are significant violations of nerve conduction and blood circulation.

The subluxation, its causes, education and treatment

The presence of a subluxation does not allow the joint to function normally. The surface of the joints moving away from each other, but points of contact are maintained. To diagnose disorders of this type are used objective methods, which include CT scan and x-rays.

lechebnaya fizkultura pri podvyvihe plechaThe subluxation affects all age groups, even infants. But in children such violations occur rarely, while the symptoms differ from those manifestations that occur in adults.

Pathology contributes to the poor condition of the bags in the joints, tendons, ligaments. Of considerable importance is the compliance of the articular characteristics and functions of the body.

Changes in the joints may be congenital and acquired. Last, in some cases, combined with various injuries, e.g., bruises or fractures.

There are common signs that do not depend on the localization of damage and the symptoms manifested in a particular case. In adults and adolescents, the most frequent subluxations of the shoulder, elbow and clavicular joints (approximately 85% of all cases). Other joints are affected much less frequently (15% of cases).

The main reasons for the formation of subluxations

Basically the pathology of the congenital nature occur in the hip region. Congenital abnormality in a child is associated with violations that occurred during the period of fetal development, which formed too curved head joint and the flat glenoid cavity.

shema plechevogo sustavaIn other cases, the cause is either disease of the musculoskeletal system (osteomyelitis, poliomyelitis, etc.) or injury resulting from normal or excessive stress, sudden jerks, long hover, bumps, falls, other traumaticimpact.

Proper therapy is based on passing three stages:

  • the provision of first aid;
  • reduction of subluxation;
  • rehabilitation, providing the implementation of the recommendations of the medical profession.

No matter which joint is affected. The sequence is always the same, whenever the severity of the lesion.

Subluxation of shoulder symptoms

Common symptoms that are independent from the localization of subluxations are:

  • restricted movement in the joint;
  • pain in the damaged area (stabbing, cutting, piercing, sharp, sharp);
  • change the appearance of the joint and its shape;
  • redness, swelling, a feeling of internal heat.

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Since the upper limbs are used to perform many tasks, they are prone to different injuries, one of which is the subluxation of the shoulder (bottom, front and back) degenerative and traumatic nature.

Traumatic lesions are the result of the execution of tasks that require greater power than allow the joints of the shoulder. In turn, the joints have high mobility, so when making movements that exceed their capabilities, and then fall on the hand may also occur subluxation of the shoulder.

Dystrophic lesions are the result of pathological processes occurring in the body (osteoarthritis, gout, polyarthritis, high stretch fabrics). Changing the structure of the joint, it becomes weaker.

Possible chronic nature of the pathology in that case, if earlier the person had a dislocated shoulder, and this has led to negative consequences. Stretched muscle and ligaments can not fully perform its functions, so the shoulder joints will become vulnerable and may suffer from various injuries. This problem is commonly faced by athletes, for instance, basketball players and swimmers who actively work with his hands.

Considering the symptoms of subluxation of the shoulder joint, it should be noted that it is very subjective and can be observed by man as the offset of the head bone. In many cases, there is a lack of mobility of hands and pain. For diagnosis required examination of the patient and to perform objective research.

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Treatment of the damaged joint, rehabilitation

If movements are accompanied by sharp pain, you should immediately stabilize the hand in a certain position and to preserve the stationary pin to chest, tight its primatv. The damaged joint is required the cold, so you should ensure the regular and applying cold compresses.

The damaged area is requiredneed to see a doctor. If you have defined a subluxation of the shoulder, symptoms are present the patient will be removed by a specialist whenever possible. It is clear that all of manifestation, which is accompanied by subluxation of the shoulder, remove immediately do not succeed, but to save people from the pain at this stage is possible.

Should see a doctor as soon as possible to straighten a dislocated independently is strictly forbidden: you can only make the problem worse.

The recovery period after the injury is usually from 1 to 1.5 months. During the period of treatment taken pills and injections, whose action is directed at pain relief. For quick recovery it is necessary to observe all recommendations of the doctor. Need to avoid unnecessary movements, not to load the arm.

It is helpful to do physical therapy, which will strengthen the muscular frame. Strong muscles - the basis for reliable fixation of the joints. Strengthening the muscles will continue to protect themselves from subluxations at different areas of the body. To the joint recovers quickly, need regular massage.

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In sports and other loads it is necessary to adequately assess their capabilities and to pay attention to the muscles. You want to take care of your health and not allow to develop diseases of the musculoskeletal apparatus. Protect yourself and if you failed, you should provide your body high-quality treatment.