How long will it take to go in a cast after breaking his leg?

Severe trauma that deprives a person of the ability to move, it's a broken leg, how to walk in a cast? This question is asked by all who once have experienced such a failure. Damage these are open or closed and are the most common. Feet are in 50% of all cases of fractures.

The patient suffers from a severe pain and swelling at the site of injury. The swelling may appear later, but it definitely will. The leg will swell only in that case not only damaged the bone, but the ligaments, muscles and tendons. Under either option, when the x-ray showed that the broken bone put into a cast. How much you need to be there, decided by the doctor. It depends on the nature of the damage.

The reasons of violation of the integrity of bones

Patient osteoporosis-people with a probability of 80% can earn fractures of the arms or legs. But even if the bone is strong enough, this kind of injury can be obtained from:

1. Careless move.
2. Fall.
3. Dorozhno-transport incident.
4. Injuries in the workplace.
5. Criminal attacks.

Categories of people who are often prone to fractures:

1. Athletes.
2. Children.
3. Retired.

Signs which are characteristic for injuries of the extremities, the following:

• sharp throbbing pain in my leg, not giving the opportunity to move her;
• limitation of motor function of the limb;
• hematoma or edema;
• crunch at the time of the damage;
• the mobility of the legs in bending place;
• the bulging of the bone with open fracture;
• the unnatural position of the limb.

Even after you get the cast off, part of the symptoms that were in the acute phase, may persist. Among them swelling. If they don't go, is that considered a dangerous situation. It is better to consult a specialist. Congestive phenomena in the extremities after fractures successfully eliminated with the help of massage and physiotherapy.

The doctors share the fractures according to their severity:

1. With displacement.
2. Open or closed.
3. Complications when there is a traumatic shock with damage to other body systems.
4. Simple.
5. With a thigh injury.

Break limb can be anywhere. Distinguish the damaged thigh, lower leg, foot, fingers etc. That the patient did not suffer a long agony before the ambulance, you have to give him some medicine for the pain and fix his leg, he fashioned a splint with the help of improvised means. It can be an umbrella, a Board that binds tightly to the fracture site. Open fracturemuch more dangerous. When it is damaged tissue, and the bone comes out, breaking through the skin. When attaching the legs you need to try to find the most pure material. The wound should be treated with antiseptic. Bone fix can only surgeon. Don't do it yourself. The main thing is to try to stop the bleeding.

Time worn plaster

When a broken leg how to walk in a cast? The time of wearing it depends on the severity of the injury, nature of fracture, its varieties and complications. All described in the literature the terms relative, in practice this period is individual.

Ankle fractured without displacement requires wearing of gypsum for up to 7 weeks. But the minimum period is 4 - 5 weeks. Offset - up to 4 months. Injury of lower leg full leg fixation should last about 100 days. Complications in the form of offsets - up to 4 months. Stop not so capricious. If the fracture is easy, it takes 1.5 - 2 months. The phalanx is fused for 14 - 20 days.

As much hold it in plaster. If you broke with no displacement of the fibula, the plaster will cover the leg to the knee, and to remove it will be no sooner than a month. The patient with fracture of the tibia with the displacement of the first month keep the hood and only after that a plaster bandage. Gypsum will stay on the limb for up to 3 months.

Not only bones heal in different ways, but tissues are able to recover from for a long time. The normalization condition of the tendons and muscles depends on the nature and location of the bone fracture. Plays a big role here and the age of the person, the processes of his internal organs. Important the immune system. If the body is strong, with the injury he's better than that. But relatively weak body can mobilize. Such people have a fracture will heal faster and the wound heals better.

That is why it is important to follow a healthy lifestyle and from time to time to drink vitamin complexes.

It is desirable that their composition was calcium, phosphorus and vitamin D.

The conditions for increasing periods of wearing plaster

To wear the cast you'll have until the next x-ray. If it shows that the bone is still not healed, have to postpone a long-awaited procedure for getting rid of the hated bandage. Often x-rays do up to 3 times with a certain periodicity. While the orthopedist will make sure that everything is in order, the plaster will not be removed. Moreover, you should not do this on their own. In this case, entirely you need to trust the expert.

Complicate the healing process and various diseases. A very bad influence on the accretion of bone diabetes mellitus,the presence of osteoporosis, any chronic illness. Therefore, to cast such patients have to be longer. Sometimes if there is a particularly severe ailments time wear bandage doubled.

Time of carrying of a bandage of plaster depends on the method of blending and fixing. Usually doctors do not allow kinks, folds. The bandage must lie down and distributed evenly. That is subject to such conditions, fracture will heal faster and better.

Body parts that are expected to be saturated, the Dr increase with additional layers. It could be the joints or the sole. If fractures of the phalanges, and the foot is damaged, fingers gibaut, leaving open. This gives the possibility of constant observation of what is happening under the cast. In addition, the fingers are not so well supplied with blood, like the rest of the system. Yet it is important not to gisowatt.

Ways of applying bandages also affect the time wearing them. Those without linings, applied directly on the skin. Before that smear the plastering with a special oil. Often it is vaseline. Such a plaster worn for long. With layers of wool bandage is designed for longer wear.

A plaster bandage in different ways. Headbands come in a window, bridge, boots, corset, locking only one joint (splints). And from such factors depends on the duration of the period of walking in a cast.

Safety precautions when wearing the plaster

Since the time spent in plaster, can be fairly long, you need to learn to live with it. Full fixation leads to the immobilization of the legs. At first, it brings great inconvenience. But without drastic measures not to do, because only thanks to this method, the bones grow together. There are many restrictions that make the patient's life somewhat problematic.

It is impossible that plastered limb fell in a wet environment. But in this case, the process of bathing would be very difficult. However, scientists invented a number of devices that allow you to take water treatments. There are waterproof materials from which sew special covers.

If the plaster cast almost to the hip, you can not do without a stick, crutch or even a pair of crutches. In this case, you must not be lazy and try to move more to the muscles has not been stagnation. Try not to make any sudden movements, get used to my new situation gradually.

The first time after plastering the doctors control the limb carefully. Browseif there's any swelling, not much compressed, the limb if there are different types of complications. Can be impaired circulation, leading to the appearance of blue skin. If the patient long pain, the cast reveal, as it is likely that it was applied incorrectly.

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After the plaster is removed, for the patient there is a long period of rehabilitation and development much SanomaWSOY limbs. Doctors have invented a series of exercises that will help them recover at home. But it happens that one of the important steps is getting the recommendation of trauma and operative intervention. This is typical of open type of fracture. Rehabilitation in this case is much longer.